Escheatment State guides

Colorado

Unclaimed property compliance in Colorado is more than a legal obligation. It is a commitment to protecting your customers and your business. At Eisen, we help companies navigate Colorado’s escheatment process with confidence and clarity, so you are always prepared.

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Colorado’s unclaimed property program is managed by the Department of Treasury under the Revised Uniform Unclaimed Property Act (RUUPA). Whether you are managing dormant accounts or uncashed checks, staying compliant requires a proactive, accurate, and timely approach.

Overview of Colorado’s Unclaimed Property Law

Under Colorado’s RUUPA (CRS Title 38, Article 13), businesses and institutions known as “holders” must report specific types of property that have remained unclaimed for a certain period. This includes:

  • Checking and savings accounts
  • Uncashed payroll or vendor checks
  • Insurance proceeds
  • Securities and dividends
  • Customer refunds and deposits
  • Safe deposit box contents

Once the dormancy period ends, holders must attempt to contact the owner through due diligence efforts before reporting the property to the state.

Colorado Dormancy Periods

Understanding dormancy timelines is the only way to ensure timely reporting. Dormancy periods vary by property type. Below are the most common NAUPA property codes and dormancy periods in Colorado:

Property Type NAUPA Code Dormancy Period
Wages, Payroll, Salaries MS01 1 year
Commissions MS02 1 year
Checking Accounts AC01 5 years
Savings Accounts AC02 5 years
Dividends SC01 3 years
Securities - Cash SC06 3 years
Securities - Shares SC08 / SC12 3 years
Safe Deposit Box Contents SD01 5 years
Traditional IRA - Cash IR01 3 years
Accounts Payable MS08 3 years
Credit Balances MS09 3 years
Customer Refunds MS11 3 years
Gift Cards and Stored-Value Cards MS12 5 years
Money Orders CK07 7 years
Traveler’s Checks CK08 15 years

Note: Always verify current rules with the Colorado Department of Treasury to confirm applicable dormancy periods, especially for newer categories such as e-gift cards.

Due Diligence Requirements in Colorado

Before submitting your report, Colorado law requires holders to make a good faith effort to locate the property owner. This protects your institution and helps reunite customers with their assets.

Minimum requirements include:

  • Sending written notice by first-class mail to the owner’s last known address for any property valued at $25 or more.
  • Notice must be sent no more than 180 days and no fewer than 60 days before the report is filed.
  • If the owner has agreed to electronic communication, notice may also be sent by email.
  • While not required, additional outreach such as phone calls is encouraged and strengthens your audit file.

Colorado Reporting Deadlines and Requirements

Colorado’s reporting requirements vary depending on the type of holder: 

Insurance Companies:

  • Report Period: January 1 - December 31
  • Report and Payment Due: May 1

All Other Businesses:

  • Report Period: July 1 - June 30
  • Report and Payment Due: November 1

Reports must be filed electronically in NAUPA II format through Colorado’s online portal. Paper, CDs, or manual tapes are not accepted. Extensions up to 30 days may be available if requested at least 30 days before the original deadline.

Colorado’s Voluntary Disclosure Program

Colorado does not offer Voluntary Disclosure Agreements (VDAs). According to their website, Colorado expects holders to report and remit unclaimed property belonging to Colorado residents in accordance with the Revised Uniform Unclaimed Property law.

How Eisen Helps You Stay Compliant in Colorado

At Eisen, we make the Colorado escheatment process simpler, faster, and more reliable. Our platform covers each step of compliance from identifying dormant assets to final reporting.

  • Escheatment Manager: Identifies eligible property, tracks Colorado dormancy periods, and creates ready-to-file reports.
  • Outreach Manager: Sends compliant due diligence notices and logs outreach to support audits.
  • Disbursement Manager: Handles secure, auditable payments through checks, ACH, and wire transfers.

Turn Colorado Compliance Into a Strength

Navigating Colorado’s escheatment laws is an opportunity to build trust and strengthen your operations. With Eisen, compliance becomes more than a checkbox. It becomes a proactive part of your strategy that protects customer assets, minimizes risk, and positions your business to thrive with confidence.

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Escheatment Calculator

A simple tool to help you understand the escheatment process. Provided for educational purposes only—not a substitute for professional legal or compliance advice.

A simple tool to help you understand the escheatment process. Provided for educational purposes only—this calculator is not a substitute for professional legal or compliance advice.

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